The Disulfide Bonds of Ribonuclease

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The relationship of disulfide bonds and activity in ribonuclease.

The RNase molecule consists of a single chain, arranged in a compact, folded structure, cross-linked through 4 disulfide bridges (1). After hydrolysis to determine the amino acid composition of RNase, 8 half-cystine or cysteic acid residues have been identified (2,3) and the approximate location of these residues in the partial structural formula for oxidized RNase has been determined (4). More...

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Ribonuclease A: Disulfide Bonds, Conformational Stability, and Cytotoxicity

Disulfide bonds between the side chains of cysteine residues are the only common crosslinks in proteins. Bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A) is a 124-residue enzyme that contains four interweaving disulfide bonds (Cys26-Cys84, Cys40-Cys95, Cys58-CysllO, and Cys65-Cys72) and catalyzes the cleavage of RNA. The contribution of each disulfide bond to the confonnational stability and catalyti...

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Contribution of disulfide bonds to the conformational stability and catalytic activity of ribonuclease A.

Disulfide bonds between the side chains of cysteine residues are the only common crosslinks in proteins. Bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A) is a 124-residue enzyme that contains four interweaving disulfide bonds (Cys26-Cys84, Cys40-Cys95, Cys58-Cys110, and Cys65-Cys72) and catalyzes the cleavage of RNA. The contribution of each disulfide bond to the conformational stability and catalyti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1960

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)67918-4